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Documentation of statistics: Resource productivity (Discontinued)

Contact info, National Accounts, Climate and Environment , Ingeborg Vind , +45 24 83 51 49 , INV@dst.dk , Get documentation of statistics as pdf, Resource productivity 2018 , Previous versions, Resource productivity 2017, Resource productivity 2016, Resource productivity 2014, Production and Consumption of Goods by Enterprises 2013, Production and Consumption of Goods by Enterprises 2012, The statistics illustrates how resources are being used in the production. It was published for the first time in January 2015, in cooperation with the Danish Business Authority., Statistical presentation, The statistics on resource productivity provides data on industries and resources used in production and what the resource returns relative to productivity or turnover. Intensities for energy consumption and waste generation are also shown., The statistics are produced in connection to the Environmental-Economic Accounts for Denmark (Green National Accounts)., Read more about statistical presentation, Statistical processing, The tables are all created from existing statistics in Statistics Denmark., Read more about statistical processing, Relevance, The statistics are co-financed by the Danish Business Authority, which is also one of the main users. The statistics are especially relevant in light of discussion on the circular economy., Read more about relevance, Accuracy and reliability, Data are more precise at the aggregated level than in the details. The statistics are very detailed, but the most detailed information must be regarded as estimations, not exact values., Read more about accuracy and reliability, Timeliness and punctuality, No delays have been recorded on the publication as announced. The long production time is due to dependency on the National Accounts, which have a long production time., Read more about timeliness and punctuality, Comparability, Full comparability over time. , Read more about comparability, Accessibility and clarity, The statistics are published annually in Statbank Denmark., Read more about accessibility and clarity

https://www.dst.dk/en/Statistik/dokumentation/documentationofstatistics/resource-productivity--discontinued-

Documentation of statistics

Documentation of statistics: Research Libraries (Discontinued)

Contact info, Science, Technology and Culture , Get documentation of statistics as pdf, Research libraries 2017 , Previous versions, Research Libraries 2016, Research Libraries 2015, Research Libraries 2014, The purpose of the statistic is to disseminate the activity in the area of research libraries in Denmark. The statistic is produced by Statistics Denmark since 2009., Statistical presentation, The purpose of the statistic is to disseminate the activity in the area of research libraries in Denmark. , Read more about statistical presentation, Statistical processing, Data for this statistics is collected annually from the research libraries via electronic questionnaire. Data from each research libraries are checked in relation to their reporting for the previous years. Data collection takes place at the same level of detail as what the final statistics are published on., Read more about statistical processing, Relevance, The main users are politicians, students, community organizations and the libraries themselves. There have not been performed any survey on user satisfaction for this particular statistics., Read more about relevance, Accuracy and reliability, In 2014, the response rate was 71 per cent. Some other research libraries do not report to the research library statistics. There are neither imputed nor listed for the missing values. Therefore, the values are underestimated in relation to the actual level. Data is published for the individual research libraries., Read more about accuracy and reliability, Timeliness and punctuality, The statistics are published about 6 months after the reference year end without delay. , Read more about timeliness and punctuality, Comparability, Data is comparable from 2009 onwards. The statistics are based on the DS / ISO 2789 standard, which is the international standard for compile library statistics. The statistics are based on DS / ISO 2789 standard and is therefore comparable with other statistics for library activity., Read more about comparability, Accessibility and clarity, Publishing takes place in the following channels: Statistikken udgives i , Newsletter, . I Statistikbanken offentliggøres tallene under emnet , Forskningsbiblioteker, . Publication about culture in Danish, Kultur, . , Read more about accessibility and clarity

https://www.dst.dk/en/Statistik/dokumentation/documentationofstatistics/research-libraries--discontinued-

Documentation of statistics

Documentation of statistics: Patents (Discontinued)

Contact info, Science, Technology and Culture , Ole Olsen , +45 29 77 14 98 , OLO@dst.dk , Get documentation of statistics as pdf, Patents 2017 , Previous versions, Patents 2014, Patents 2013, The purpose of collecting data on trade in IP-rights is to estimate the size of and the development in the trade and use in Intellectual Property Rights (patents, trademarks, design, utility models) of Danish enterprises. These statistics was established on 2008 in cooperation with the Danish Patent and Trademark Office., Statistical presentation, In the statistics are shown trade with IP-rights as well as the enterprises administration and use of these rights. Voluntary questions are to some extend included in surveys., Read more about statistical presentation, Statistical processing, Annual data collection from a sample of 3,000 enterprises out of 17,000 with more than 10 FTE (Full Time Employed). The enterprises are grouped in 45 strata, each subdivided in two (prioritized/not prioritized), The final weights are compiled according to total number of enterprises in each strata and the number of responding enterprises. In case unreliable data are observed, clarification is made via contact to the enterprises., Read more about statistical processing, Relevance, Statistics on trade in IPR meets some of the clients needs. Some clients could like to know the value of trade, which is not collected from enterprises. The Danish Patent and Trademark Office and business associations are main users of the results., Read more about relevance, Accuracy and reliability, The IP-rights traded is in some cases based on an estimate from the respondent, and therefore there are some uncertainty connected with the raised figures. Further, the sample strategy itself leads to uncertainty., Read more about accuracy and reliability, Timeliness and punctuality, Yearly as scheduled no later than a year after reference year., Read more about timeliness and punctuality, Comparability, The Danish Patent and Trademark Office compile statistics on applications for IP-rights., Read more about comparability, Accessibility and clarity, These statistics are published in the StatBank under , Innovation and patents, ., Read more about accessibility and clarity

https://www.dst.dk/en/Statistik/dokumentation/documentationofstatistics/patents--discontinued-

Documentation of statistics

Balance of payments and international trade

Is the balance of payments in surplus or deficit, and how has it evolved in recent years? Find the statistic here.

https://www.dst.dk/en/Statistik/emner/oekonomi/betalingsbalance-og-udenrigshandel

Subject page

Publication: ADAM - a model of the Danish economy

The publication describes ADAM (Annual Danish Aggregate Model), which is an economic model of the Danish economy., ADAM represents the traditional synthesis between Keynesian and neo-classical theory. This means that production and employment is determined by demand in the short term and by supply in the long term where prices are flexible., In the long term, ADAM functions like a growth model. ADAM is an empirical model, and the majority of its behavioural equations are estimated on national accounts data., The purpose of ADAM is to have a tool for analysis of the Danish economy. The main users of the model are the economic ministries, but ADAM is also used by a number of organisations who subscribe to the model and its data bank., ADAM is mainly used to assess the impact of economic policy interventions, but the model is also used for economic projections, both in the short and in the long term., The publication deals with the version of ADAM introduced in 2011. With this model version, ADAM has been made more manageable by reducing the number of industries from 19 to 12 and by splitting the demand and imports into fewer variables. , The publication is written for students with a bachelor in economics, so that basic economic and econometric concepts are assumed known, but it is not assumed that the reader is familiar with ADAM or similar models. The emphasis is on interpreting the overall model properties which are illuminated with a series of model calculations., Get as pdf, ADAM - a model of the Danish economy, Colophone, ADAM - a model of the Danish economy, Economy, ISBN: 978-87-501-2056-8, Released: 14 March 2013 09:00, No of pages: 265, Contact info:, Dan Knudsen, Phone: +45

Publication

Analyses: Large increase in sales of goods abroad by Danish manufacturing industries

Globalisation means that Danish enterprises are increasingly organising their production across borders. Today, processing abroad, traditional trading with goods across borders, as well as purchases and sales of goods not crossing Danish borders (merchanting) have become closely linked. This trend has been particularly strong over the past decade., This analysis describes how enterprises organise production internationally, with special focus on Danish manufacturing industries’ production and sales abroad. The analysis is based on new figures for balance of payments and international trade in goods and ser­vices, which were published on 10 October 2016., Main conclusions of the analysis: , In 2005, Danish manufacturers sold goods abroad which were not produced in Denmark for about DKK 8 bn. In 2015, this figure had risen to more than DKK 120 bn., Sales of merchanting goods by manufacturing industries, i.e. goods purchased and sold outside of Danish borders, amounted to almost DKK 70 bn. in 2015. The merchanting goods were primarily sold in other EU countries., Purchases abroad by Danish enterprises of foreign goods for processing abroad have in­creased over ten years from virtually zero to almost DKK 16 bn. In the same period, pur­chases by Danish enterprises of processing services abroad have risen from almost DKK , 1 bn. to almost DKK 9 bn., Get as pdf, Large increase in sales of goods abroad by Danish manufacturing industries, Colophone, Large increase in sales of goods abroad by Danish manufacturing industries, Subject group: Economy, Released: 18 November 2016 09:00, No. 2016:22, ISSN pdf: 2446-0354, Contact:, Pia Nielsen, Telephone: +45 30 61 93 05

Analysis

Analyses: How the Danish consumption affects the world's natural resources

The Danish consumption taps into the natural resources - not just domestically, but in major parts of the world. Our planet's resources are not infinite, and the focus on sustainability and pressure on resources is increasing., This analysis takes a closer look at the use of natural resources in the Danish economy and presents the results of the first assessment of the Danish resource footprint. The resource footprint is an attempt to account for the resources extracted from nature both in Denmark and abroad for the goods and services used in the Danish economy., Main conclusions: , Danish imports in 2016 weighed 63m tonnes. However, the production of imported goods and services is associated with an additional intermediate consumption of 70m and 21m tonnes respectively, so that total imports accounted for a resource footprint of approximately 154m tonnes in 2016., The weight of the goods exported from Denmark in 2016 was 38m tonnes, but behind the production of this was a total extraction of 102m tonnes of raw materials in Denmark and abroad. Moreover, the production of services for export required 35m tonnes of raw materials., Denmark’s resource footprint per capita is considerably bigger than the EU average. Our consumption and investments etc. required extraction of 22 tonnes of raw materials per capita, whereas the EU average was 14 tonnes., The Danish resource footprint has grown since 2013, but is lower than in 2008. Especially the consumption of goods associated with non-metallic minerals, such as stone and gravel for the construction industry, has grown., Get as pdf, How the Danish consumption affects the world's natural resources, Colophone, How the Danish consumption affects the world's natural resources, Subject group: Environment and energy, Released: 14 February 2020 08:00, No. 2020:04, ISSN pdf: 2446-0354, Contact:, Bogomil Emilov Iliev, Telephone:

Analysis

Documentation of statistics: Fur animals production (Discontinued)

Contact info, Food Industries , Mona Larsen , +45 24 81 68 47 , MLA@dst.dk , Get documentation of statistics as pdf, Fur Animals Production 2021 , Previous versions, Fur Animals Production 2020, Fur Animals Production 2019, Fur Animals Production 2018, Fur Animals Production 2017, Fur Animals Production 2016, The purpose of the statistics is to illuminate fur production in Denmark, including the production of skins of mink, chinchilla and foxes. The statistics have been compiled since 1990 and are comparable throughout the period. In 2020, all mink were killed in Denmark, Statistical presentation, The statistics provide information on the number of skin from fur animals, the average prices per skin and the total values of the skin production. The stocks of fur animals are distributed by mink, chinchilla and foxes. , Read more about statistical presentation, Statistical processing, Information is collected from Copenhagen Fur. Number of skin produced in 2020 are information from Danish Veterinary and Food Administration. , Read more about statistical processing, Relevance, The statistics on fur production are of great interest to agricultural organizations, the Ministry of the Environment and Food, and the EU. The statistical data are also used in other areas within Statistics Denmark for, among other things, to calculate volume and price indices, as well as Agriculture's gross factor income, which is included in the National Accounts. No survey on the user satisfaction is available. The main impression is a high degree of satisfaction. , Read more about relevance, Accuracy and reliability, The basis for the data are the auctions by Copenhagen Fur. The only place in Denmark, which hole auction with fur. The statistics are compiled from register-based data., Read more about accuracy and reliability, Timeliness and punctuality, The punctuality is high, with delays happening very rarely., Read more about timeliness and punctuality, Comparability, The data is comparable form 1990 onwards., Read more about comparability, Accessibility and clarity, Yearly data about furred animals can be find in Stat Bank , Animalsk produktion, , i tabellen , PELS6, .Data i StatBank Denmark:, Read more about accessibility and clarity

https://www.dst.dk/en/Statistik/dokumentation/documentationofstatistics/fur-animals-production--discontinued-

Documentation of statistics

Analyses: Few industrial groups contribute massively to Denmark's balance of payments surplus

For a long period, Denmark has had a surplus on the balance of payments. The manufacturing industry contributes massively to the balance of payments surplus because the sector has extensive net exports of goods. Danish industrial groups have increasingly become globally organised producing goods across borders., Accordingly, there is a close correlation between the manufacturing industry’s investments in foreign subsidiaries and Danish exports and investment income that impacts the balance of payments statistics., As part of the examination of the international organisation of industrial groups and their significance to the Danish economy, this analysis examines investments abroad and the groups’ total contribution to the balance of payments surplus in 2018. To illustrate the presence abroad, we apply a new approach to examine the ultimate destinations for the industrial groups’ investments., Main conclusions:, The contribution by just five large industrial groups to the balance of payments surplus corre­sponds nearly to the entire Danish balance of payments surplus in 2018., The industrial groups’ total contribution to the balance of payments was DKK 297 billion in 2018, which is almost twice the total balance of payments surplus., The surplus is driven by goods exports of which an increasing part never crosses the Danish border, because the goods are produced by subsidiaries abroad., Danish industrial groups have substantial investments in subsidiaries abroad. Complex group structures often lead to investments passing through several countries before they reach their final destinations., A new method for calculating ultimate hosting countries for the investments shows that par­ticularly investments in China and Russia are channelled through other countries., Get as pdf, Few industrial groups contribute massively to Denmark's balance of payments surplus, Colophone, Few industrial groups contribute massively to Denmark's balance of payments surplus, Subject group: Economy, Released: 17 February 2020 08:00, No. 2020:05, ISSN pdf: 2446-0354, Contact:, Mads Møller Liedig, Telephone: +45 40 12 97 72

Analysis

Analyses: Large language models and the Danish labour market

Generative artificial intelligence (AI) tools such as large language models are spreading rapidly. The most prominent example is ChatGPT, which gathered more than 100 million active users within two months. This type of generative AI has the potential to change the way people work, creating opportunities for innovation and productivity gains. However, the opportunities and challenges will most likely be unequally distributed across the workforce., This analysis explores the unequal economic impact of large language models (LLMs) on the Danish Labour Market. The analysis uses the so-called AI Occupational Exposure (AIOE) scores from a study of the American labour market and merges these scores with administrative data from Statistics Denmark. The AIOE scores reflect the relatedness between AI applications and human abilities connected to different occupations. Thus, the scores express potential economic impact of AI applications across occupations through either labour-augmenting or labour-displacing effects., Main conclusions:, Occupations dominated by cognitive routine tasks have the highest potential to change through large language models. , Legal Professionals, is the occupation with the highest LLM score. The occupation with the lowest score is , Painters, building structure cleaners & related trades worker, ., Economic activities influenced by cognitive abilities have higher LLM scores than activities dominated by physical tasks. The activity with the highest LLM score is , Higher Education, . The activity with the lowest score is , Building completion and finishing, ., Employed females altogether have more potential to apply large language models than employed males. However, within , Human Health & Social Work activities, women have a slightly lower LLM score than males., Employees with high personal yearly income generally have more potential to use and take advantage of large language models than employees with lower income.,  , The analysis is available in Danish here: , Store sprogmodeller og det danske arbejdsmarked,   , Get as pdf, Large language models and the Danish labour market, Colophone, Large language models and the Danish labour market, Subject group: Labour and income, Released: 8 February 2024 08:00, No. 2024:2, ISSN pdf: 2446-0354, Contact:

Analysis